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Armenian Government Blocks Russian TV Broadcast (UPDATED)


RUSSIA -- A Channel One flag flies outside the Ostankino TV Center in Moscow, October 28, 2019
RUSSIA -- A Channel One flag flies outside the Ostankino TV Center in Moscow, October 28, 2019

In a move bound to add to mounting tensions with Moscow, the Armenian government has suspended the broadcast of Russia’s leading state TV channel in Armenia after it aired strong criticism of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian.

Minister of High-Technology Industry Mkhitar Hayrapetian told the Armenpress news agency late on Tuesday that the retransmission of Channel One has been “temporarily stopped” because of its outstanding debt to an Armenian government agency that controls digital broadcast frequencies. He did not disclose the amount of the debt, saying only that it has been accumulated over the last two and a half months.

Although Hayrapetian said the ban applies to the national digital package accessible to viewers across Armenia, the Channel One broadcasts were also blocked by the country’s cable TV networks belonging to private telecom operators. The latter did not explain on Wednesday their decisions to join the ban.

Channel One and the Russian government did not immediately react to the ban announced one day after the broadcaster aired a talk show during which senior Russian lawmakers lambasted Pashinian and his track record. The 20-minute segment also featured footage of ongoing antigovernment protests in Armenia and riot police beating up an opposition parliamentarian.

“Every day that Mr. Pashinian remains in power is a humiliation for Russia in the Caucasus and the entire East,” declared one of those lawmakers, Konstantin Zatulin.

Zatulin, who was banned from visiting Armenia two years ago, accused Pashinian of breaking up the Russian-Armenian alliance and “betraying” the Armenians of Nagorno-Karabakh and denounced his latest territorial concessions to Azerbaijan. “This was the final straw for the Armenian people,” he said.

Armenia - Konstantin Zatulin, deputy chairman of a Russian State Duma committee, speaks to reporters in Yerevan, 26 March 2018.
Armenia - Konstantin Zatulin, deputy chairman of a Russian State Duma committee, speaks to reporters in Yerevan, 26 March 2018.

“He is behaving brazenly,” another Russian parliamentarian said, referring to Pashinian’s implicit claims that Moscow helped Azerbaijan to prepare for the 2020 war in Karabakh.

In March this year, Yerevan banned the retransmission of a daily political talk show aired by another Russian channel, Russia-1, because of its pro-Kremlin host Vladimir Solovyov’s repeated criticism of Prime Minister Nikol Pashinian.

Armenia’s government-controlled Television and Radio Broadcasting Network accused Solovyov and some guests on his daily programs of violating a 2020 Russian-Armenian agreement that allowed Russia-1, Channel One and another Russian channel, Kultura, to continue to broadcast their programs to the South Caucasus country. Yerevan alleged a similar violation last October after Channel One aired an hour-long program disparaging Pashinian.

On May 7, Pashinian threatened to ban the Russian broadcasters if they do not respect his country’s “state order” and national interests. Hayrapetian said earlier that the 2020 agreement should be amended accordingly.

The supposedly temporary ban on the Channel One broadcasts was announced just days after Russia recalled its ambassador in Yerevan for consultations amid a continuing deterioration of relations between the two longtime allies. Moscow gave no reason for the dramatic move.

Russian Foreign Minister Sergei Lavrov charged in March that Pashinian’s administration is “leading things to the collapse of Russian-Armenian relations” at the behest of the West. Russian President Vladimir Putin and Pashinian discussed the unprecedented rift when they met on May 8 right after a Eurasian Economic Union summit in Moscow.

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